Abstract
One of the communication modes that has been used in society is humor or joke or what people say nowadays as memes. Just like language, which is evolving over time, humor such as memes is also evolving and creating a generational gap between the decades of 2000 and 2020. By using qualitative methods, drawing from subjective experiences by perceiving memes for years before using it on collecting data, considering context, meaning, and interpretation objectively to understand the phenomenon in detail. As well as reviewing, through the social media platforms commonly used by each generation, to understand the pattern and study the transition and evolution in humor that often causes audiences from other generations to lose track of the humor style. The phenomena that brought here is that Gen Z could understand earlier humor styles or memes from the earlier generation, but not the other way around. The children are expected to interpret the parents’ (Baby Boomer) style of humor due to their time spent surfing on the internet and social media, adding their knowledge to understand it, makes them easier to understand many internet cultures, while parents are otherwise. This article also studies the context of some of the main patterns, symbolism, and culture in memes that are usually shared from children to parents. Analyzing and elaborating on meaning, interpretation, and context to be more easily understood and to prevent further misunderstanding that can cause miscommunication between children (Gen Z) and the parents (Baby Boomer).
References
Chatfield, M. (2022, November 6). Why do boomers like minions? – The Ventilator. Naturenet.net. https://naturenet.net/blogs/2022/11/06/why-do-boomers-like-minions/
Definition of MEMETICS. (2019). Merriam-Webster.com. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/memetics
Definition of roasting. (2025, March 26). Collinsdictionary.com; HarperCollins Publishers Ltd. https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/roasting
Eric. (2018, April 30). Why are SpongeBob Memes so Popular? Loco Mag. https://locomag.com/spongebob-memes
Gasa, E. Z. (2021, February 4). Why Do Boomers Love Minions So Much? Tickld. https://www.tickld.com/funny/2561411/why-do-boomers-love-minions-so-much
Gerken, T. (2018, April 16). Is this 1921 cartoon the first ever meme? BBC News; BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-43783521
Grundlingh, L. (2017). Memes as speech acts. Social Semiotics, 28(2), 147–168. https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2017.1303020
https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/Humaniora/article/view/12261/5292
Know Your Meme. (n.d.). Know Your Meme. https://knowyourmeme.com
Milan. (2020, January 19). How Different Generations Use Social Media: Boomers, Gen X, Millennials, Gen Z - InDigital | Inventivna digitalna agencija. InDigital | Inventivna Digitalna Agencija. https://indigital.rs/en/how-different-generations-use-social-media-boomers-gen-x-millennials-gen-z
Mude, G., & Undale, S. (2023). Social Media Usage: A Comparison Between Generation Y and Generation Z in India. International Journal of E-Business Research, 19(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijebr.317889
Notre Dame of Maryland University. (2019, February 6). The Evolution of Communication from Boomers to Gen Z | NDMU Online. NDMU Online. https://online.ndm.edu/news/communication/evolution-of-communication/
Nurazizah, E., Tur, A.P.A., Evans, M.A., & Jones, D.I. (2024). Depicting the politeness strategy of Tower of God’s author. JoREL: Journal of Religion and Linguistics, 1(1), 22-29. https://doi.org/10.31763/jorelv1i1.3
Paek, J. (2025). A semiotic analysis of the canonical image macro meme. Semiotica, (263):63-87. https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2024-0005
Pea, A. (2023, May 30). Social Media Through the Ages: Each to their own. SamyRoad. https://influencermarketing.samy.com/en/social-media-through-the-ages
Putri, M.P. & Tur, A.P.A. (2024). The role of gestures in shaping the interpretation of speech acts in comics. Indonesian EFL Journal, 10(2), 301-310. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v10i2.9766
RAMESH, M. (2020, July 4). Tom and Jerry : It’s A Reflection Of The Life & Struggles Of Everyone!: Medium. https://mythiliramesh.medium.com/tom-and-jerry-its-a-reflection-of-the-life-struggles-of-everyone-1c29d304e68e
Reddit - The heart of the internet. (2022). Reddit.com. https://www.reddit.com/r/OutOfTheLoop/comments/ul95o1/whats_going_on_with_boomers_and_conservatives
Reddit - The heart of the internet. (2025). Reddit.com. https://www.reddit.com/r/terriblefacebookmemes/comments/15ehojs/phone_bad_boomers_scared_boomer_make_meme_with
Rogers, K. (2019). Meme. In Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/topic/meme
Smiley, M. (2024, March 29). Social Time Spent by Generation 2024. EMARKETER. https://www.emarketer.com/content/social-time-spent-by-generation-2024
Tur, A.P.A., Daulay, R., & Farida, H. (2024). Shifting echoes: Re-evaluating three generations perspectives on nicknames toward bullying. Humaniora, 15(2), 141-147.
Tur, A.P.A., Daulay, R., & Farida, H. (2025). Negotiating identity: The social transformation of traditional nicknames in the Mandailing community of Riau. International Journal of Society, Culture, & Language, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijscl.2025.2048867.3844
What are some examples of boomer, gen x, millennial, gen z, and gen alpha humor? (2019). Quora. https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-examples-of-boomer-gen-x-millennial-gen-z-and-gen-alpha-humor
Wise, L. (2024, November 26). How Different Generations Engage with Social Media | Luan Wise. Luan Wise. https://www.luanwise.co.uk/how-different-generations-engage-with-social-media

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2026 Amalia Rizky Rinonce Haris, Ajar Pradika Ananta Tur