Abstract
This research aimed to analyze the message contained in the lyrics of the song “Jiwa Yang Bersedih” by using discourse analysis approach. The primary data in this research are the lyrics of the song entitled “Jiwa Yang Bersedih”. The song lyrics are taken from the sonora.id website. The data were then analyzed using discourse analysis theory which includes language, structure and context of song lyrics. This research used theory by Paltridge (2006) in analyzing discourse elements and Mitchell (2023) in analyzing the lyric structure. Based on the results of the analysis, the song reveals a well-structured composition with a conventional format comprising verses, choruses, an interlude, and an outro. Repetition of specific phrases, especially in the verses and choruses, underlines the empathetic message, emphasizing understanding and support for individuals grappling with sorrow. The narrative flow of the song takes the listener on a journey from an invitation to express emotions to a reaffirmation of strength and the promise of being heard, illustrating resilience in the face of challenges. Linguistic elements, including pronouns, metaphors, imagery, alliteration, and symbolism, are strategically used to establish a personal connection with the listener and vividly convey emotional struggles.
References
Bagul, A., Pratiwi, D. P. E., & Ardiantari, I. A. P. G. (2023). Discovering the Meaning of Figurative Language in Jamie Miller’s Song Lyrics. ELYSIAN JOURNAL: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 3(1), 21-30.
Brown, G & Yule. G. (1983). Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Cook, G. (1989). Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Darma, Y. A. (2009). Analisis Wacana Kritis. Bandung: Yrama Widya.
Fairclough, N. (2003). Analysing Discourse: Textual Analysis for Social Research. Routledge.
Gabrielsson, A., & Lindström, E. (2001). The influence of musical structure on emotional expression. In P. N. Juslin & J. A. Sloboda (Eds.), Music and emotion: Theory and research (pp. 223-248). Oxford University Press.
Hutajulu, W. C., Butarbutar, O. P., Situmorang, J., Torong, S., Situmeang, V. S., & Herman, H. (2023). Examining the Discourse Analysis on the Song Lyric Entitled “Heal The World” by Michael Jackson. Jurnal Scientia, 12(01), 269-279.
Jeezy. (2020). Writing Technique – Repetition. https://www.learneverythingabout.com/lyrics-songs/lyric-writing/writing-technique-repetition.html. Accessed on October 6, 2023
Larassati, A. A. I. C. P., Utami, N. M. V., & Ardiantari, I. A. P. G. (2022). Figurative languages in Ariana Grande “Positions” album. Journal of Education, Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching, 5(01), 17-26.
Lumbantobing, D. S., Herman, and Sinurat, B. (2021). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Michael Jackson Song Lyrics. Edu_Ling : Journal of English Education and Linguistics, Vol. 4, No. 2, PP. 123-134.
Mitchell, L. (2023). Song Structure 101: the Basics Every Songwriter Should Know. https://blog.native-instruments.com/song-structure-101/#:~:text=view%20in%20MASCHINE-,Basic%20structure%20of%20a%20song,of%20song%20you%20are%20writing. Accessed on October 2, 2023.
Oh, J. (2010). Text visualization of song lyrics. Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics, Stanford University, 98.
Paltridge, B. (2006). Discourse Analysis: An Introduction. Continuum: New York.
Paltridge, B., & Burton, J. (2000). Making sense of discourse analysis. Gold Coast, Queensland: Antipodean Educational Enterprises.
Pennycook, A. (2007). Global Englishes and transcultural flows. Routledge.
Permana, I. P. A., Ardiantari, I. A. P. G., & Sari, P. I. C. M. (2021). Interelasi Penggunaan Metafora dan Citraan dengan Penggunaan Simbol dalam Lagu Cardigan oleh Taylor Swift dalam Album Folklore. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Linguistik dan Sastra.
Prasetyo, M.S.A. (2009). Discourse Analysis of Song Lyrics in Shades of Purple Album by M2M. Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Pratiwi, N. N. S., & Ardiantari, I. A. P. G. (2023). The Analysis of Figurative Language in Traitor Song Lyrics. ELYSIAN JOURNAL: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 3(2), 115-124.
Sabiila, S. I. (2023). Lirik Lagu ‘Jiwa yang Bersedih’ - Ghea Indrawari. https://www.sonora.id/read/423792498/lirik-lagu-jiwa-yang-bersedih-ghea-indrawari
Simpson, P. (2004). Stylistic: A resource book for students. Routledge: London.
Snyder, J. M. (1981). The web of song: weaving imagery in Homer and the lyric poets. The Classical Journal, 76(3), 193-196.
Suliyasa, K., & Ardiantari, I. A. P. G. (2023). Figurative Language Used in Turnover’s Songs in Peripheral Vision Album. ELYSIAN JOURNAL: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 3(2), 94-104.
Ulya, M., Ummi F., Mufidatur R. (2021). An Analysis of Language Style in the Song Lyrics of "Manusia Kuat" Tulus: A Stylistic Study. Lintang Songo: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 4 No.2, 2021.
Zhang, Y. (2017). Lyrics as discourse: Analyzing discourse elements in pop song lyrics. Discourse, Context & Media, 16, 68-75.
Zhang, Y., & Zhu, Z. (2017). Stylistic features in English song lyrics. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 7(9), 649-654.